The Impact of civil management on the Development of Tourism Industry in Someesara Town
Alereza
Ghobadi
Department of Sociology , Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Kharazmi University,Tehran,Iran
author
Milad
Pourrajabi
The Impact of civil management on the Development of Tourism Industry in Someesara Town
author
text
article
2020
per
Tourism is a kind of industry which its development needs sufficient awareness of the problems and effective, economic, social and cultural elements. Gilan has a mild climate and moist forested. Someesara which is located in western area of this province with numerous tourism attractions despite the Wetlands, lakes, mountains and forests could be mentioned as important tourism center at the regional level and also to be mentioned as one of the most important axes of tourism in country. The goal of doing this research is social evaluating of Someesara civil managements as one of the tourism destination’s in northern part of the country which presenting solutions for development of tourism industry. The method of present research according to its goal is applied and bases on its method is descriptive and analytic. Statistical society of this research included all the enter tourism in Someesara. The sample of study were 384 persons according to Morgan’s statistical table who have been chosen by simple accidentally method. Then the members interviewed and questioned. Also the statistical tests like Spearman’s correlation and T have been used for the study of hypothesis. The results of this study show that among the indicators studied, the weaknesses of urban management (69.01%), the lack of integrated management of sustainable productivity of attraction (82.81%), lack of facilities (75.78%), the lack of access and information (69%) had the greatest share in the discontent of tourists. The results show that the weaknesses of operation in management area and limitation of advertisements are the basic barriers for development of tourism in this town, thus this field has suit potential for tourism industry.
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Shahid Beheshti University
2476-5805
1
v.
1
no.
2020
1
16
https://egsdejournal.sbu.ac.ir/article_99097_cbc846dd08cf8255a7c912a15f48c950.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.52547/sdge.1.1.1
Assessing the Sustainable Development Level Using the Human Development
Index (Case Study: Northwest Provinces)
رویا
آل عمران
گروه اقتصاد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز، تبریز، ایران
author
فرزاد
رحیم زاده
گروه اقتصاد و حسابداری، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گیلان، رشت، ایران
author
سیامک
شکوهی فرد
گروه اقتصاد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز، تبریز، ایران
author
text
article
2020
per
Border areas play a crucial role in the economic, political and cultural life of countries. Due to manyreasons, these areas have a lower developmental level than other parts of the country, and this requiresmore attention and planning for the development of these provinces. The first step in improving thestatus of the border provinces is to determine the level of development of these provinces. In thisregard, the Human Development Index is currently the most acceptable tool for measuring prosperityand economic development, and calculating this indicator is essential for understanding and analyzingthe welfare status of border regions. Therefore, this study aimed to measure and compare thedevelopment level of the northwest provinces using the Human Development Index and analyse thelevel of HDI components such as income, education and health in these provinces. To do this, theHuman Development Index has been calculated using the data from 1391 to 1393 for the northwestborder provinces and their development level has been determined. The results of the research showthat East Azarbaijan province has a better status in terms of educational, health and income indicatorsthan other provinces, and has a higher human development index than them. Kurdistan province hasthe worst situation as the indicators and has the lowest level of human development. Also, the humandevelopment index showed that the studied provinces had a moderate developmental level and theirhuman development index was between 0.5 and 0.8. Also, the results indicate that the trend of humandevelopment index is increasing in all provinces during the study period.
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Shahid Beheshti University
2476-5805
1
v.
1
no.
2020
17
32
https://egsdejournal.sbu.ac.ir/article_99171_146939de811ce61c26090795971a8660.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.52547/sdge.1.1.17
Analysis of the quality and environmental effects of urban green spaces
(Study: District 10 of Tehran Municipality)
عباس
علیپور
گروه جغرافیای سیاسی و ژئوپلتیک، دانشگاه امام حسین(ع)، تهران، ایران
author
میلاد
باقری
گروه سنجش از دور و GIS، دانشکده جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
author
خالق
چارکانه
گروه سنجش از دور و GIS، دانشکده جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
author
حبیب
محمودی چناری
گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی روستایی، دانشکده جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
author
مهدی
خداداد
گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی روستایی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه گلستان، گرگان، ایران
author
text
article
2020
per
In the present age green space is considered as one of the indicators of sustainable development due to its importance and its role in the life and development of cities. The physical and natural effects of these spaces in the urban system and its various ecological, social, and economic returns areindisputable in the structure of societies. As far as the use of green space in cities and its per capita is considered as the main issues in urban planning and management. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the environmental quality in Tehran 10th District based on available green space and provide appropriate recommendations for improving the quality of the environment to the standard level. To reach this goal, green areas were extracted using Landsat-8 satellite image and NDVI (Normalized Indicator Index). The areas of green space extracted with air quality indexes and population density and using the indexing index method at each block level were quantitatively analyzed to determine the relationship between these factors. To identify areas with high sensitivity, the map of the state of the environmental crisis was created based on population density and available green space. The results indicate that 3.25% of the total area is covered by green space, as well as 122 blocks out of 125 without the minimum per capita green space for healthy living. In order to raise the quality of environmental indicators to international standards, recommendations for areas where green space should be created are presented. This research is important for future development projects, urban planning in order to maintain environmental quality at an acceptable level.
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Shahid Beheshti University
2476-5805
1
v.
1
no.
2020
33
42
https://egsdejournal.sbu.ac.ir/article_99179_a66e722f79f1f54816c3a48770a4ca75.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.52547/sdge.1.1.33
Evaluating trend of the land cover changes in Damghan County via remote sensing data
Ali Akbar
Shamsipour
Department of Natural Geography, Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran,Tehran,Iran
author
Fatemeh
Rabbani
Department of Natural Geography, Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran,Tehran,Iran
author
text
article
2020
per
Evaluating trend of land cover changes for accessing to correct and timely information from the various terrestrial phenomenon is the basis of different planning. Remote sensing technology is known as suitable tool for studying of changes of terrestrial phenomenon. The purpose of this study is the investigation of land cover changes trend in Damghan. The Landsat TM satellite images for 1986 and 2011 and the lands cover digital map are used. Using of Land cover maps, 6 units (forest, pasture, agriculture, barren, salt-marsh and earth-city) have been detected in this region. After doing the geometric and radiometric correction on satellite images, changes of units have detected by using of Tessledcap transformation, supervised classification via maximum likelihood method and processing after classification for 25 years. For estimating of accuracy, obtained Overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient (0/9) are acceptable in each image. The results shows that extent of the earth-city, agriculture and barren lands have increased and the extent of the forest, pastures and salt-marsh have decreased during these years. The highest increase is in the earth-city unit about 9/59 percent and the highest reduction is in the forest cover about 16/48 percent. In with due attention to obtained results, the most of changes related to decreasing of forest by converting of forest to pasture and increasing of earth-city by converting of pasture to earth-city.
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Shahid Beheshti University
2476-5805
1
v.
1
no.
2020
43
52
https://egsdejournal.sbu.ac.ir/article_99116_5353fd6a9c2ad7ba1e434e749e8c6dfd.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.52547/sdge.1.1.43
Study of Urban physical development by using quantitative models Shannon
entropy, Holdren and Moran (Case Study: Kashmar city)
جواد
عبدی تربقان
گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشکده علوم زمین، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
author
مظفر
صرافی
گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشکده علوم زمین، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
author
محمدتقی
رضویان
گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشکده علوم زمین، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
author
text
article
2020
per
Cities are changing permanently in different dimensions due to human and nature activities. the physical changes are significant and these changes formed in two main patterns (sprawl and compact) so that causing stability or instability. The recognition of physical development pattern of Kashmar city and it’s stability or instability is The purpose of this study. Research method is Descriptive – analytical. Shannon entropy index and Holdern model used for measurement and recognition of physical growth pattern of city. Also spatial autocorrelation technic used for analysis of spatial patternof city growth parameters. The results show the physical growth and spatial spread of Kashmar cityhave been Inappropriate and ineffective over the last twenty years. Also we can assume dispersed growth pattern or irregular horizontal expansion for the city. Shannon entropy index for 2000 and 2010 years is 1.36598 and 1.36731 that it show horizontal growth with slight increase during a decade. Also the result of holdern model show from total area added to city, during the period under study, %45 is result of population increase and %54 is result of urban per capita increase. It shows instability. The result of spatial autocorrelation about four variable population, household, Residential units and density show the greatest number for density. These reveal cluster and abnormal distribution of density on city area. Household have lowest number so it have relatively normal distribution. with emphasis on results, urban sustainable development and sustainable city growth need to politics for control and change of this kind of growth.
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Shahid Beheshti University
2476-5805
1
v.
1
no.
2020
53
72
https://egsdejournal.sbu.ac.ir/article_99194_3f02b9c4f6458c646b09734e58fc909a.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.52547/sdge.1.1.53
Analyze of Comfort Climate Indexes and its relation to tourism in Tabriz
Shahriar
Khaledi
Department of Natural Geography, Faculty of Earth Science, Shahid Beheshti University,Tehran, Iran
author
yashar
karimi
Master of Climatology, University of Tehran
author
hossein
ebdali
Master of Climatology, Shahid Beheshti University
author
Gholam-Hassan
Mohammadi
Ph.D. Climatology, Meteorological Organization, East Azarbaijan Province Meteorological
author
text
article
2020
per
Using biological indicators of climatic comfort or Bioclimatic in geographical areas can help the planner of tourism attractions. Binding to peripheral areas used for leisure. In this study, five indexes have been used to study Tabriz comfort climate. These indexes include: PMV, PET, SET, ET, and stress index. To determine the relationship between climatic factors and the number of tourists, the correlation coefficient is used. For calculation the above parameters the following variables are used) temperature, rate of moisture, wind speed, vapor pressure and rate of sky cloudy since 1970 to 2012(and personal variables (include: weight, height, age and sexuality) Also third group variables such as, cover type and rate of activity, longitude and latitude and number of tourists entering to Tabriz since 1382 to 1390. To analyze these variables, RAY MAN and excel software have been used. Above indexes showed that TIR and MORDAD month are the comfort for tourists and KHORDAD and SHAHRIVAR are semi-comfort. Stress index is not suitable for this study. The number of tourists also correlated with temperature and relative humidity is inversely related to the level of 1/0 is significant.
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Shahid Beheshti University
2476-5805
1
v.
1
no.
2020
73
81
https://egsdejournal.sbu.ac.ir/article_101934_22b5e5c04b4a797f4b000edc0c83281e.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.52547/sdge.1.1.73
Surveying the local policies, cultural doctrines, and research findings on escalation of water shortage in Iran
Gholamreza
Barati
Associate Prof. of Climatology, Physical Geography Dept. Earth Sciences Faculty, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran. Iran.
author
text
article
2020
per
Right policy may utilize the findings of empirical studies. This evidence-based policy can promote the cultural doctrines. However, incorrect policy may have a negative influence on scientific investigations and culture doctrines. In a country, cultural doctrines can boost policies upgrade scientific investigations. Given this, this research, based on thematic studies conducted in the world and Iran, was aimed at surveying the challenges of water shortage over arid and semi-arid plateau of Iran. Regarding the country policy, the findings revealed that polar development- the factor of water deficit escalation- can increase water consumption over urban areas and eventually, leading to water wasting in agricultural and even industrials sectors. Empirical evidences showed that polar development has got research and even educational facilities at the service of incorrect policies such as dam construction, water transferring, and cloud siding, which is an extremely expensive design over arid and the semi-arid areas of Iran. Therefore, the revision of currently local policies can inhibit the dimensions of water crisis in Iran. In so doing, policy makers can use and synthesize research findings as the opening input for establishing cultural doctrines.
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Shahid Beheshti University
2476-5805
1
v.
1
no.
2020
82
91
https://egsdejournal.sbu.ac.ir/article_101935_0acf49f4cb9bdbd7585a2db4febcbc92.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.52547/sdge.1.1.82
Abstract
text
article
2020
per
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Shahid Beheshti University
2476-5805
1
v.
1
no.
2020
92
105
https://egsdejournal.sbu.ac.ir/article_101936_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdf