Abstract

The issue of sustainability of development in developed countries or countries with the lowest level of development extends sustainable development from the framework of national boundaries and strengthens and governs in the context of global sovereignty. This article investigates the marine environment by case study of the Persian Gulf which has a particular importance in terms of the enormous resources of renewable energies, especially oil, gas and special environmental conditions and according to the closure of Gulf, crossing oil tankers, over-exploitation and international standard, implementation of sustainable development indicators in international law. The fundamental hypothesis of this paper is based on this that while reflecting on goals 14 and 17 of the Agenda2030, through which rituals are implemented through determining indicators and that economic, social, environmental indicators are the three essential pillars of sustainable development that international law affects the marine environment of the Persian Gulf, we examine the conditions of Gulf States.