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Application of multi criteria models in evaluating development level of human habitations (case study: counties of Tehran province)

    Authors

    • Hasan Esmailzadeh 1
    • Yaghoub Esmailzadeh 2

    1 Assistant Professor, Department of Planning & Environment Design, Shahid Beheshti University,Tehran, Iran

    2 Master of Urban Development Engineering, Gilan University, iran

,

Document Type : Original article

10.52547/SDGE.3.4.108
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Abstract

Unbalanced growth of urban and regional areas is one of the main characteristics of third world countries. This research studies development situation of counties of Tehran province using different indicators. The most important goals of this research are recognizing inequality level of Tehran's counties and representing some solutions about decreasing inequality at regional level. Doing this research can show centralization situation of services in core and periphery regions. Research method is descriptive- analytical method, that inequality level has been studies using 35 indicators in economic, social, cultural, sanitary and infrastructural aspects. Therefore, first weight of indicators has been nominated using ANP model, then development level of counties has been determined using TOPSIS, VICOR, SAR, AND Synthetic method. Results show regional inequality in province level, which most of services have been concentrated in Tehran and Shemiran counties, and lack of some services in other counties. Counties of Shemiran by 1.6155 coefficient as the wealthiest County, and Malard is the poorest county

Keywords

  • Development
  • Regional inequality
  • Multi- criteria models
  • Tehran

Main Subjects

  • Geography and Urban Planning
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References
- Hanson, N.M., 1981. "development from above: the Centre-down development paradigm", in W.B. Stohr and D.F. Taylor, development from above or below? John and Sons, Chic ester.
- Lee, N., 2010. "Inequality as an obstacle to world political community and global social justice", Oxford University. Paper to be presented at the SGIR 7th annual conference on international relations, Sweden, September 9-11.
- Noor bakhsh, F., 2002. "Human Development and Regional Disparities in Iran: a Policy Model", Journal of International Development: 14, p. 927-949.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jid.914
- Shankar, R., and Shah, A., 2003. “Bridging the Economic Divide within Countries: A Scorecard on the Performance of Regional Policies in Reducing Regional Income Disparities”، World Development: 31(8), p. 1421-1441.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X03000986
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    • PDF Download: 402
Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Volume 3, Issue 4 - Serial Number 4
June 2021
Pages 108-124
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Share
How to cite
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Statistics
  • Article View: 357
  • PDF Download: 402

APA

Esmailzadeh, H. and Esmailzadeh, Y. (2021). Application of multi criteria models in evaluating development level of human habitations (case study: counties of Tehran province). Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 3(4), 108-124. doi: 10.52547/SDGE.3.4.108

MLA

Esmailzadeh, H. , and Esmailzadeh, Y. . "Application of multi criteria models in evaluating development level of human habitations (case study: counties of Tehran province)", Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 3, 4, 2021, 108-124. doi: 10.52547/SDGE.3.4.108

HARVARD

Esmailzadeh, H., Esmailzadeh, Y. (2021). 'Application of multi criteria models in evaluating development level of human habitations (case study: counties of Tehran province)', Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 3(4), pp. 108-124. doi: 10.52547/SDGE.3.4.108

CHICAGO

H. Esmailzadeh and Y. Esmailzadeh, "Application of multi criteria models in evaluating development level of human habitations (case study: counties of Tehran province)," Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 3 4 (2021): 108-124, doi: 10.52547/SDGE.3.4.108

VANCOUVER

Esmailzadeh, H., Esmailzadeh, Y. Application of multi criteria models in evaluating development level of human habitations (case study: counties of Tehran province). Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 2021; 3(4): 108-124. doi: 10.52547/SDGE.3.4.108

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