Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to investigate the role of the environmental environment from the perspective of justice in the field of urban health in the neighborhoods of Siah Astlekh, Rudbartan, Fakhb and the compost town of Rasht, which was carried out in 1401. This research is considered to be applied research in terms of its purpose and descriptive-analytical research in terms of its nature and method. Data collection was done through a questionnaire with 10 main indicators and 51 items from the review of valid research documents and field observations. SPSS, Smart PLS and Friedman and structural equation statistical tests are used to analyze the results of field studies. The research results showed that there is a very strong and positive relationship between environmental factors and justice in urban health. So that the coefficient of the obtained path with 0.691, states that the hypothesis of the research is confirmed that the use of the environment has an effect on urban health and this effect is of high intensity. In the four investigated locations, the highest level of dissatisfaction with the environmental environment and urban health belongs to Shahrek Compost neighborhood (with an average of 1.94), followed by Fakhb neighborhoods (with an average of 2.19), Siah Astlekh (with . average of 2.77) and finally Rudbartan neighborhood (with an average of 3.60).