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Measuring and Evaluating the Resilience of Urban Areas Against Urban Flooding (Case Study: Urmia City)

    Authors

    • Shahriar Khaledi 1
    • Manijeh Ghahroudi Tali 2
    • Ghasem Farahmand 1

    1 Department of Natural Geography, Faculty of Earth Science, Shahid Beheshti University,Tehran, Iran

    2 Department of Natural Geography, Faculty of Earth Science, Shahid Beheshti University,Tehran, Iran Department of Natural Geography, Faculty of Earth Science, Shahid Beheshti University,Tehran, Iran Department of Natural Geography, Faculty of Earth Science, Shahid Beheshti University,Tehran, Iran

,

Document Type : Original article

10.52547/sdge.2.3.169
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Abstract

Flood management is a warrantor of reducing risks and impacts, but it is impossible to almost eliminate its effects and dangers. The reason for this is the financial constraints and low knowledge of humans. So resilience is one of the ways to reduce exposure to risks. Checking of the history of studies shows, influenced by social,economic, physical and managerial factors, to promote resilience to natural disasters. Accordingly, the main objective of the study is to investigate the structures mentioned above on Urmia city resilience against urban flooding.The methodology of the present study is applied in perspective of purpose and analytical descriptive in perspective of its method. The results showed that the most desirable area is the region 3 of Urmia city with an average of 65.30, in perspective of social and cultural resilience. Also, the most desirable region, the region 5 of Urmia city with an average of 24.74 and 32.64, is in perspective of economic and management resilience. It is also the most desirable region, the region 4 of Urmia city, in perspective of physical resilience to urban flood due to better infrastructure (access to health centers, fire department, hospital, etc.). Finally, the average of the total index is the most desirable region, the region 3 of Urmia city and the most unfavorable region, the region 4 of Urmia city, in terms of the resilience to urban flooding.

Keywords

  • urban flooding
  • Resilience
  • network analysis model (Fuzzy ANP)
  • Urmia city

Main Subjects

  • Climate
  • Geography and Urban Planning
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References
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Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment
Volume 2, Issue 3 - Serial Number 3
January 2021
Pages 169-182
Files
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How to cite
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Statistics
  • Article View: 729
  • PDF Download: 1,054

APA

Khaledi, S. , Ghahroudi Tali, M. and Farahmand, G. (2021). Measuring and Evaluating the Resilience of Urban Areas Against Urban Flooding (Case Study: Urmia City). Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 2(3), 169-182. doi: 10.52547/sdge.2.3.169

MLA

Khaledi, S. , , Ghahroudi Tali, M. , and Farahmand, G. . "Measuring and Evaluating the Resilience of Urban Areas Against Urban Flooding (Case Study: Urmia City)", Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 2, 3, 2021, 169-182. doi: 10.52547/sdge.2.3.169

HARVARD

Khaledi, S., Ghahroudi Tali, M., Farahmand, G. (2021). 'Measuring and Evaluating the Resilience of Urban Areas Against Urban Flooding (Case Study: Urmia City)', Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 2(3), pp. 169-182. doi: 10.52547/sdge.2.3.169

CHICAGO

S. Khaledi , M. Ghahroudi Tali and G. Farahmand, "Measuring and Evaluating the Resilience of Urban Areas Against Urban Flooding (Case Study: Urmia City)," Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 2 3 (2021): 169-182, doi: 10.52547/sdge.2.3.169

VANCOUVER

Khaledi, S., Ghahroudi Tali, M., Farahmand, G. Measuring and Evaluating the Resilience of Urban Areas Against Urban Flooding (Case Study: Urmia City). Sustainable Development of Geographical Environment, 2021; 2(3): 169-182. doi: 10.52547/sdge.2.3.169

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